
She
was born in Charleston, South
Carolina on February 1st
1906. Her well to do parents bred
racehorses and then moved to New
York and got into the jewelry
business. Her educated and
artistic parents wanted to pass
their love of the arts on to
their daughter. Helen attended
and was a graduate of the New
York Professional Childrens
School on West 48th
Street (where a classmate was
Lillian Ill
Cry Tomorrow
Roth). She began her Broadway
career in Barbara
in 1917 while still a juvenile.
Her roles on stage came very
quickly and grew in size and
stature until in a short time she
was starring opposite John
Barrymore. Some of her stage
successes include Richard
III, The
Constant Nymph,
The Marriage Bed,
Faust,
Pride and Prejudice,
Daddy Long Legs,
These Two,
Penrod,
Macbeth,
etc. By the time the late 1920s
rolled around she was wildly
popular in New York -- which made
for excellent timing. Sound had
just revolutionized the film
industry and studio executives
were looking for new talent to go
with the transformed medium.
Suddenly stage actors were much
in demand, especially when they
were young and beautiful.
Helen
Chandlers early film roles
were rather incidental. Then in
1930 she made Outward Bound
she played Ann in a film
version of her stage success
opposite Leslie Howard, Douglas
Fairbanks Jr., and Beryl Mercer.
Its the story of a group of
passengers on an ocean liner who
gradually come to realize they
are all dead (gee, guess The
Sixth Sense
concept wasnt entirely
original). Chandlers
ethereal quality worked
wonderfully in the film and she
was suddenly a hot property.
She almost
didnt make Dracula.
If it had been up to her she
certainly wouldnt have
taken the role of Mina Seward.
She was much more interested in
playing the lead in the studios
all star rendering of Alice
in Wonderland
(which eventually went to
Charlotte Henry). Ms. Chandler
saw Dracula
as merely another contract
assignment. As the fates would
have it she eventually did star
as Mina, the ultimate threatened
virgin, in the classic
vampire film opposite Bela
Lugosi, David Manners, and Dwight
Frye. With that single role Helen
Chandler gained film immortality
especially for horror
fans.
Sadly,
Chandlers career would be
over in just a few years. She
made a few more films (she made
27 film appearances in all). Some
of her other credits include
Christopher Strong
(1933), Vanity Fair
(1932), A House
Divided (1931),
Alimony Madness
(1933), Dance Hall
Hostess (1933), Unfinished
Symphony (1934),
and The Last Flight
(1931). In 1938 she attempted a
comeback to the stage in a
revival of her earlier success
Outward Bound
and made her final film Mr.
Boggs Steps Out
the same year.
Her
drinking caused problems. Helen
Chandler suffered from severe
alcoholism. Eventually it forced
her to retire completely. In 1938
she entered a sanitarium for a
nervous breakdown. In 1940 she
was committed to a sanitarium (a
bit more frankly) for alcohol and
pill dependency it would
not be the last time. Sadly,
Helen was never able to gain
complete control of her life and
things went from bad to worse. In
1950 she was disfigured with
second degree burns from a fire
in her Hollywood apartment
apparently after falling
asleep while smoking in
bed. Newspapers vividly recounted
how her once-lovely face had been
badly scarred in the blaze. It
ruined any chance of a comeback.
In 1954-59 she again returned to
the DeWitt State Hospital in yet
another attempt to combat her
alcoholism, but again she failed
to conquer her inner demons.
Helen
Chandler died in Hollywood on
April 30th, 1965 from
cardiac arrest during surgery for
a stomach ulcer. According to her
wishes she was cremated at the
Chapel of the Pines Crematory,
but her ashes were never claimed
and
sadly they remained unclaimed to
this very day.
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