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She was born in Charleston,
South Carolina on February 1st 1906. Her well to do parents bred
racehorses and then moved to New York and
got into the jewelry business. Her
educated and artistic parents wanted to
pass their love of the arts on to their
daughter. Helen attended and was a
graduate of the New York Professional
Childrens School on West 48th Street (where a classmate was Lillian
Ill Cry Tomorrow
Roth). She began her Broadway career in
Barbara in
1917 while still a juvenile. Her roles on
stage came very quickly and grew in size
and stature until in a short time she was
starring opposite John Barrymore. Some of
her stage successes include Richard
III, The
Constant Nymph, The
Marriage Bed, Faust,
Pride and Prejudice,
Daddy Long Legs,
These Two,
Penrod,
Macbeth,
etc. By the time the late 1920s rolled
around she was wildly popular in New York
-- which made for excellent timing. Sound
had just revolutionized the film industry
and studio executives were looking for
new talent to go with the transformed
medium. Suddenly stage actors were much
in demand, especially when they were
young and beautiful.
Helen Chandlers early
film roles were rather incidental. Then
in 1930 she made Outward
Bound she played Ann in a
film version of her stage success
opposite Leslie Howard, Douglas Fairbanks
Jr., and Beryl Mercer. Its the
story of a group of passengers on an
ocean liner who gradually come to realize
they are all dead (gee, guess The
Sixth Sense concept
wasnt entirely original).
Chandlers ethereal quality worked
wonderfully in the film and she was
suddenly a hot property.
She almost didnt make
Dracula. If it had been up to
her she certainly wouldnt have
taken the role of Mina Seward. She was
much more interested in playing the lead
in the studios all star rendering
of Alice in Wonderland
(which eventually went to Charlotte
Henry). Ms. Chandler saw Dracula
as merely another contract assignment. As
the fates would have it she eventually
did star as Mina, the ultimate
threatened virgin, in the
classic vampire film opposite Bela
Lugosi, David Manners, and Dwight Frye.
With that single role Helen Chandler
gained film immortality especially
for horror fans.
Sadly, Chandlers
career would be over in just a few years.
She made a few more films (she made 27
film appearances in all). Some of her
other credits include Christopher
Strong (1933), Vanity
Fair (1932), A
House Divided (1931),
Alimony Madness
(1933), Dance Hall Hostess (1933), Unfinished Symphony
(1934), and The Last Flight
(1931). In 1938 she attempted a comeback
to the stage in a revival of her earlier
success Outward Bound
and made her final film Mr.
Boggs Steps Out the same
year.
Her drinking caused
problems. Helen Chandler suffered from
severe alcoholism. Eventually it forced
her to retire completely. In 1938 she
entered a sanitarium for a nervous
breakdown. In 1940 she was committed to a
sanitarium (a bit more frankly) for
alcohol and pill dependency it
would not be the last time. Sadly, Helen
was never able to gain complete control
of her life and things went from bad to
worse. In 1950 she was disfigured with
second degree burns from a fire in her
Hollywood apartment apparently after
falling asleep while smoking
in bed. Newspapers vividly recounted how
her once-lovely face had been badly
scarred in the blaze. It ruined any
chance of a comeback. In 1954-59 she
again returned to the DeWitt State
Hospital in yet another attempt to combat
her alcoholism, but again she failed to
conquer her inner demons.
Helen
Chandler died in Hollywood on April 30th,
1965 from cardiac arrest during surgery
for a stomach ulcer. According to her
wishes she was cremated at the Chapel of
the Pines Crematory, but her ashes were
never claimed
and sadly they
remained unclaimed to this very day. |